The Diversity Game Is a Gigantic Con


A new book shows how the trick works—and how to fight it.


The James G. Martin Center

By George Leef

July 16, 2025


In his famous story “The Emperor’s New Clothes,” Hans Christian Andersen imagines a situation where everyone fears to speak the truth about an obvious falsehood, namely that the emperor’s supposedly magnificent new suit of clothes does not actually exist. He is naked, fooled by a con artist who got him to pay for nothing. Finally, a child blurts out the truth.


Something quite similar has taken place in the U.S. The con in our case is the way a group of pseudo-intellectuals managed to get leaders in our business and especially education communities to pay them for their self-proclaimed expertise in addressing an imaginary problem—America’s deep, intractable racism. Using clever tactics, they extracted billions for speeches, seminars, training sessions, and administrative sinecures. As this unfolded, few people spoke up to say that it was (and is) grifting on a prodigious scale. But now, Drexel University professor Stanley Ridgley has done so with his book DEI Exposed.


Ridgley’s big point is that there is no intellectual substance to the mania for “diversity, equity, and inclusion” that has swept through our colleges and universities. It took root and spread because it fit so perfectly with the ideology of most of our higher-education leaders, who couldn’t resist spending loads of money on DEI programs. How delightful for them to signal their ideological virtue with other people’s money. Ridgley writes, “In the non-profit world, results are not easily measured and America’s higher education system of colleges and universities are part of that world. This renders them the perfect petri dish for con games. It’s why hokum finds it way in and remains ensconced even as profound absurdities pass as results.”


The central claim of the DEI movement boils down to this: Our colleges are complicit in the nation’s abiding racism and should atone for it by establishing a host of diversity offices, paying diversity consultants, and subjecting students to diversity propaganda. This was a well-calculated guilt trip aimed at wealthy, “progressive” whites who were eager to be seen as allies of the “oppressed.” Of course, it’s ridiculous to believe that there’s even a smidgen of racism at work in our colleges and universities, which have been bastions of liberal enlightenment for generations.


But the diversity grifters understood the psychology of their marks. They figured that guilt-ridden white leftists would fly into a moral panic when accused of racism and then pay dearly for absolution. Especially after the death of George Floyd, our higher-education leaders plunged headlong into the contrived “crisis” where, as Ridgley notes, “public handwringing was obligatory.”


How did this big con game work? Ridgley shows how in fascinating detail.


Crucial to the DEI con is what he calls idea laundering. You start with a highly dubious idea that supports the alleged need for DEI programs—say, that black students are relentlessly harmed by “microaggressions”—then get a research paper saying so published in what looks like an academic journal, run by allies. Once it has been published, sympathizers will cite it in other journals, articles, blog posts, and so on. Of course, no one ever critiques the original paper; the point is to repeat its “findings” so often that people will think it must be true. Anyone who dares to challenge it will be smeared as a racist. Since no one in the education establishment wants that, DEI ideas build momentum.


One of the pillars of the DEI con is that America is gripped by “white supremacy,” supposedly very damaging to people from other races. The purveyors of the DEI con knew that white leftists would fall for the notion that America can’t realize “social justice” unless we fight this profound evil. But where did the “white supremacy” notion come from?


Ridgley has located its origin. The “white supremacy” concept was the work of Tema Okun, who was a corporate “diversity trainer” in the mid-1990s. After a frustrating day (many of the employees she was “training,” unlike academics, dared to disagree with her views), she jotted down a list of the things she disliked about the people who had resisted her message about racism in modern America. That is how her now-famous list of characteristics of white supremacy began—merely a fit of pique, as Okun herself has admitted.


Then, the idea laundering began. Okun posted her list on a friendly website, where other diversity zealots began spreading it. Later, Okun enrolled in a program to get her “doctor of education degree” and wrote her dissertation to embellish her “white supremacy” list and give it the appearance of academic research. After receiving her degree, Doctor Okun turned her dissertation into a book that was published by a “progressive” publisher, and the book was favorably reviewed by DEI allies. Before long, Okun’s list was being “taught” in schools and colleges as if it were fact.


That’s how ridiculous “diversity” notions are smuggled into mainstream academia. Once those notions have gotten in, they have to be protected against critical analysis. That is where campus “mindguards” (as Ridgley calls them) enter the picture. These are administrative personnel whose job is to crack down on dissenters. The DEI con must be protected at all costs from intellectual scrutiny, just as communist regimes had to protect Marxist orthodoxy. Thus, colleges and universities devote resources to “diversity” personnel throughout the institution, whose job it is to frighten and silence critics. To give an example, Ridgley cites the instance of a professor who was on a search committee. When he objected that the imposed limits of the search (women and minorities only) were not legal, he was stiffly informed by the diversity apparatchik that his point was not appropriate.


The worst thing for the DEI grifters would be for people to conclude that there is really no problem of racism on our campuses, so they work hard to create the impression that there indeed is a problem. Ridgley goes through an array of techniques they employ, such as the “climate survey.” For $12,000, a school can commission a survey from the Race and Equity Center at the University of Southern California. For that, it will get a “study” that will invariably find that the racial climate on campus needs to be improved—naturally through more DEI programs and personnel. Spending on DEI begets more spending on it.


Another method for creating the appearance of need for more DEI work is the hate-crime hoax. There have been plenty of them (racist graffiti, nooses, and so forth), always leading to a flurry of activity on campus. Sometimes these are investigated and revealed to be hoaxes. But, even then, the perpetrators are apt to be lauded by school officials for “raising consciousness.”


One of Ridgley’s most devastating arguments is that the soothing rhetoric about how DEI is merely devoted to understanding and bringing people together was shown to be false by the response of the diversity crowd to the anti-Semitic outbursts following the October 7 massacre. He writes, “DEI staffers were adept at running workshops and hectoring innocent students about their implicit biases, but they proved incompetent to deal with the real world of real hate experienced by real people threatened with death because of their ethnicity. And it turned out that the DEI folks didn’t want to do so in any case. The DEI creed told them not to.” Why? Ridgley answers, because “Jewish victims were not DEI approved.” In the artificial world of DEI, white people can never be victims, and Jews are regarded as white. No need for any concern about them.


The DEI people aren’t just grifters—they’re hypocrites.


How well has the DEI con paid off? Very well indeed. Most colleges now have “chief diversity officers” who pull in big salaries, along with large numbers of middling administrators who share in the take. All of those are make-work jobs for people with useless degrees and no marketable skills, but who are useful to the “progressive” movement. The DEI ideology, after all, supports its goal of radically transforming America.


In the end, Ridgley is optimistic that we may be past the high-water mark for DEI. Corporations that once embraced it are reversing course, a sign that you can stop wasting money on this lunacy and survive. More importantly, the Trump administration is pressuring our education institutions to abandon their divisive and discriminatory DEI programs. Ridgley’s book will undoubtedly help, since it so plainly shows that DEI is an intellectual fraud—just like the emperor’s clothes.


George Leef is director of external relations at the James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal.


The Diversity Game Is a Gigantic Con — The James G. Martin Center for Academic Renewal



August 19, 2025
You get an A! And you get an A! On campuses this fall, some students might feel like they’ve wandered into their own Oprah episode, except the prize is a transcript filled with top marks.
August 15, 2025
DFTD Newsletter 8/19/2025 Davidsonians for Freedom of Thought and Discourse is honored to announce a multi-year, major gift from Dr. William Winkenwerder. This generous commitment will ensure that the Davidson community can engage directly with leading voices who shape global affairs and national security policy. A 1976 graduate of Davidson College and former member of the Davidson College Board of Trustees (2015-2022), Dr. Winkenwerder is a nationally recognized physician and health care executive who served as Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs under President George W. Bush and as a senior leader at the Department of Health and Human Services under President Ronald Regan. His long-standing dedication to public service and his commitment to robust, open discussion on critical issues of foreign policy have been a hallmark of his career. Dr. Winkenwerder’s support will bolster DFTD’s programs by creating the Winkenwerder Policy Series on the Middle East , allowing students to welcome distinguished guests exploring some of today’s most challenging global issues. In collaboration with students and faculty, this series of speakers will offer the Davidson campus and community the chance to hear firsthand perspectives from experts in US Defense Policy, Middle East relations, and international policy at large. This transformative gift from Dr. Winkenwerder will enable vital conversations that foster open discourse and inspire Davidson students and the campus community to explore global issues with curiosity and purpose.
August 13, 2025
By Hannah Fay '25 Dear Davidson Faculty and Biology Professors, I recently graduated from Davidson College in May with a degree in biology. For much of my undergraduate experience, I was on the pre-PA track, driven by a passion for helping people. However, during the fall of my senior year, I reevaluated my long-term goals, making a pivotal shift toward health policy, health reform, and politics. I decided to no longer pursue PA school when I got involved in Young Americans for Freedom and during an internship with Davidsonians for Freedom of Thought and Discourse. While this did not change the classes I took in college, the lens from which I took them had changed. This transition led me to Washington, D.C., where I joined The Heritage Foundation — a prominent conservative think tank — as the Communications Fellow. I’m excited to contribute to the conservative movement and drive impactful change in health and public policy. My career aspirations shifted the moment I started asking questions. I’ve always been conservative. While it’s true that Davidson is not widely known for conservative voices, many of my peers quietly share my convictions. Yet, they hesitate to speak up in class or challenge professors’ perspectives out of fear of grave consequences and being ostracized by classmates. That said, my intent is not to dwell on this issue, but to address the Biology Department directly: I urge you to foster critical questioning and ideological diversity in biology, empowering students to become true critical thinkers. As a liberal arts institution, students attend Davidson to engage in critical thinking. Learning how to think is different from learning what to think. Many Davidson College students pursue biology to help and heal people while others pursue cancer research, probe the origin of life, or tackle pressing environmental challenges. Learning how to think requires engaging in rigorous, high-level discussions. These conversations go beyond one-sided opinions or theories; they involve deconstructing every premise, interrogating narratives, and exposing blind spots. This forges true critical thinkers, shapes our values, and determines facts. I realize professors bring established beliefs into the classroom — yet I urge biology professors to be facilitators rather than dictators over students’ beliefs. Reflecting on my time at Davidson, I grew exponentially in classes when professors played devil’s advocate — challenging arguments and demanding reasoning behind students’ positions. Though these courses were undoubtedly the most rigorous, that very rigor defines the challenging, growth-focused experience Davidson students seek. Students come to college at the impressionable ages of seventeen or eighteen, likely leaving the familiarity of home for the first time. Some students seek to escape the protective bubble their parents created, others rebel against those expectations, many search for a belief system to embrace, and still others wish to strengthen their existing convictions. Yet, to strengthen, one must be stretched. I've found that true growth often comes from being questioned — it's in those moments that I'm pushed to understand and articulate why I hold certain beliefs. If I can’t explain the reasoning behind my convictions, do I genuinely believe them? Some of my most meaningful conversations at Davidson were with people whose perspectives differed from mine. These discussions stretched me to defend my beliefs thoughtfully, which not only strengthened my convictions but also deepened my understanding of another perspective. At the same time, being open to questioning creates space for evolving perspectives. Thoughtful inquiry must begin with the professors. When faculty consistently question assumptions, it signals to students that intellectual exploration is not just encouraged — it’s nonnegotiable. Yet, from my personal observation, there has been a decline in students actively questioning, though I don’t believe this stems from a loss of curiosity (although this is a point worth considering). A study from 2021 revealed that only 4.3% of students ask questions ‘often.’ This study suggests that common barriers to asking questions include being afraid of judgement and not knowing enough to ask a ‘good’ question. Students hesitate to ask questions that challenge what they perceive to be their professors’ viewpoints. Students are more likely to speak up when they see their professors humbly wrestling with difficult questions, modeling the very curiosity and analytical rigor that higher education claims to foster. In an era when many young people feel pressure to conform or self-censor, inquiry from professors becomes a powerful tool: it legitimizes uncertainty. Moreover, ideological diversity has become a lost art at Davidson College. During my undergrad, I rarely encountered a balance of ideology in the classroom. Most — if not all — of my classes advanced the liberal agenda. For example, after the 2024 election, I had many biology classes cancelled the next day in response to President Trump winning the election. One of my professors spoke to the class as if everyone in the class should be mourning the outcome of the election, without any regard to the fact that many students voted for President Trump. If the outcome were the other way around, I am certain that not a single class would have been canceled. A close friend of mine went to her class the day after the election and found what seemed to be a funeral service being held in the classroom. The professor had turned the lights off, was crying, and gave each student a hug as they walked into the room. There were countless stories from professors all over campus of their reactions to the election and how they pressed their agenda onto their students — telling them that their rights were going to be taken from them and lying about President Trump. This is particularly disappointing given Davidson’s identity as a liberal arts institution, one that should celebrate intellectual diversity and the exchange of differing viewpoints. Differences in thought strengthen a community, not divide it, as they too often do in education today. I urge biology professors to actively foster ideological diversity in your classroom — even when those views differ from professors’ own. Professors — please take care not to silence conservative voices, whether intentionally or unintentionally. Encourage thoughtful, respectful dialogue, and help ensure that all students feel free to speak, question, and engage without fear of their grades suffering or facing rejection from peers. Please, when presenting a biologist’s research, do not declare, “Her research is important because she was openly gay in the 80s.” How incredibly insulting to her intelligence. Her ideas — not her sexual identity — should be the reason the biology department teaches her work. Do not tell students that if they get pregnant, they should come to you so you can “help them take care of it.” Parents are not paying $85,000 a year for a professor to tell their daughter to get an abortion, or for a professor to encourage their son’s casual sex. Not to mention, biologists, more than any other person, should understand that life begins at conception. Thus, termination — of any kind, for any reason — of a fetus after conception is murder. Moreover, educators are not parents and have no mandate to recommend abortion. And professors must face the fact: encouraging casual sex does not empower students. Professors should keep their political affiliations private: they must not impose an unsolicited agenda on students. Davidson College attracts minds full of brilliant questions. The biology department must become a crucible for genuine thought, not indoctrination. Welcoming diverse inquiries — subjecting each to the same scrutiny — models the open-mindedness at the heart of a liberal arts education. I hope biology professors do their own research before presenting information to students as “fact.” I hope office-hour conversations become a safe space for students to challenge and explore convictions, even when those convictions differ from their professors. Davidson students have the opportunity to learn from some of the best and highest-minded professors in academia – it would be a disservice to both parties to not welcome proper discourse. I hope the biology department considers my recommendations for balanced ideological thought in their classrooms. Thank you for your time and consideration. Hannah Fay ’25 Hannah Fay graduated from Davidson College in 2025 with a Bachelor of Science in Biology and currently serves as a Communications Fellow at the Heritage Foundation.
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